Your friend may experience a variety of emotions including (but not limited to) fear, anger, guilt, shame, anxiety, depression, and/or helplessness. Your friend may feel “dirty” or “ruined”. There is no “right” or “wrong” way to feel or react; sometimes a ‘survivor’ may just feel numb.
Listen. Listen. Listen. Your friend will have many feelings to talk about. Do not judge how s/he handled the situation or her/himself. No matter what the circumstances, no one gives a person a right to force sex onto another person.
A survivor needs support. Sexual misconduct is a traumatic experience. Therefore …
It is completely normal and understandable that you might feel overwhelmed yourself. You might want your friend to “forget” what s/he went through and have things go back to “normal.”
However, it is important for a survivor to talk about the assault as a way of regaining control. Listening can be stressful on you. Do not ignore your own feelings. Seek support for yourself.
Sometimes survivors will not be able to talk about the assault right away. Be patient and give them time. Let them know that you are there for them when they need or want to talk.
Recognize your own limitations. As a friend, you can listen and give support, but the survivor may need professional counseling and information. Utilize relevant resources for assistance.
"So often, we believe that we have come to a place that is void of hope and void of possibilities, only to find that it is the very hopelessness that allows us to hit bottom, give up our illusion of control, turn it over, and ask for help. Out of the ashes of our hopelessness comes the fire of our hope."
- Anne Wilson Shaef, PhD.